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Fenton's reagent-mediated degradation of residual Kraft black liquor

Author:
Araujo, Elisa; Rodríguez-Malaver, Antonio; González, Aura; Rojas, Orlando; Peñaloza, Nancy; [et al.]
URI:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12412/6527
ISSN:
0273-2289
DOI:
10.1385/abab:97:2:091.
Date:
2002-02
Keyword(s):

Fenton’s reagent; free radicals; hydrogen peroxide; hydroxyl radical; Kraft black liquor; lignin degradation; pulp mill effluent treatment.

Abstract:

In this work, the effect of Fenton's reagent on the degradation of residual Kraft black liquor was investigated. The effect of Fenton's reagent on the black liquor degradation was dependent on the concentration of H2O2. At low concentrations (5 and 15 mM) of H2O2, Fenton's reagent caused the degradation of phenolic groups (6.8 and 44.8%, respectively), the reduction of reaction medium pH (18.2%), and the polymerization of black liquor lignin. At a high concentration (60 mM) of H2O2, Fenton's reagent induced an extensive degradation of lignin (95-100%) and discoloration of the black liquor. In the presence of traces of iron, the addition of H2O2 alone induced mainly lignin fragmentation. In conclusion, Fenton's reagent and H2O2 alone can degrade residual Kraft black liquor under acidic conditions at room temperature.

In this work, the effect of Fenton's reagent on the degradation of residual Kraft black liquor was investigated. The effect of Fenton's reagent on the black liquor degradation was dependent on the concentration of H2O2. At low concentrations (5 and 15 mM) of H2O2, Fenton's reagent caused the degradation of phenolic groups (6.8 and 44.8%, respectively), the reduction of reaction medium pH (18.2%), and the polymerization of black liquor lignin. At a high concentration (60 mM) of H2O2, Fenton's reagent induced an extensive degradation of lignin (95-100%) and discoloration of the black liquor. In the presence of traces of iron, the addition of H2O2 alone induced mainly lignin fragmentation. In conclusion, Fenton's reagent and H2O2 alone can degrade residual Kraft black liquor under acidic conditions at room temperature.

 

Es la versión preprint del artículo. Se puede consultar la versión final en http://doi.org/10.1385/abab:97:2:091

Es la versión preprint del artículo. Se puede consultar la versión final en http://doi.org/10.1385/abab:97:2:091

 
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